Understanding Storm Damaged Trees and Tree Health
It's likely no surprise that storm damaged trees are the number one reason for emergency tree service calls and cost Ohio homeowners millions of dollars each year. In this post we're delving into the impact of storms and weather conditions on your trees, and how you can mitigate these effects to maintain healthy, robust trees.
Storm Damaged Trees: Wind on Deciduous Trees
One of the primary weather factors affecting trees in Ohio is wind. Deciduous trees (American beech, oak, maple, elm, walnut, willow, ash, etc...) with their expansive canopies, are particularly vulnerable due to the "wind sail effect." This phenomenon occurs when wind pushes against the full leaf canopy, causing branches to bend and, if they are weak, to snap. This type of damage is most common from May through October, when the trees are in full leaf.
The Role of Excess Moisture
Excess moisture, especially following a prolonged dry period, can also cause damage. Trees will absorb as much water as possible, making their limbs heavy and more prone to breaking, particularly if heavy winds are also present. Additionally, excess moisture can loosen the soil around trees, making those with shallow root systems more likely to uproot - something we see a lot of in our lake communities. (Lakefront Tree Maintenance Tips)
Winter Weather and Storm Damaged Trees
Winter brings its own set of challenges. Heavy, wet snow and ice accumulation can stress branches to the point of breaking, especially at branch unions. This kind of damage is a significant concern during the colder months and doing an assessment of your trees before the cold weather hits can help significantly.
Unintended Effect of Removing Surrounding Trees
An often overlooked factor is the removal of surrounding trees. When a single tree is left exposed to winds it has never faced before, it can become weakened, leading to broken branches or other damage.
Species Prone to Storm Damaged Trees
Certain tree species are more susceptible to storm damage. Poplars, Manitoba Maple, and Chinese Elm tend to be fast-growing with soft wood, making them prone to structural weakness and uprooting. Other species at risk include Silver Maple, Norway Maple, and Ash trees.
Identifying Weak Points in Trees
The point of failure in a tree often corresponds to weak or stressed areas, such as:
- Cankers on branches
- Weak branch attachment points
- Inclusions between codominant stems or branches
- Shallow root bases or root damage from construction
- Stress or frost cracks
- Areas of significant decay
Preventative Measures
Preventing storm damage involves regular monitoring and maintenance. Take pictures of your trees and compare them seasonally to detect changes. Consult with a certified arborist for professional advice and regular maintenance. Practices such as cabling and bracing can also help preserve tree health.
For expert advice and assistance with your trees, feel free to reach out to Clean Cut Tree Solutions. We’re here to help you keep your trees healthy and beautiful.
Until next time, remember: the slowest-growing tree known is the white cedar, native to the Great Lakes. At 155 years old, it's only 10 cm tall!
Related Posts Include:
Lakefront Tree Maintenance Tips
What’s the Best Season for Lake House Tree Removal?
Top Signs You Need a Tree Services Company
DIY vs Professional Tree Removal: Why Hire a Professional Tree Contractor
Tree Removal
Whether due to disease, damage, or safety concerns, sometimes a tree has to come down. Our team of professional tree surgeons has the experience and equipment to remove any tree quickly and safely. We’ll cut it down in sections to avoid damage to your property, grind out the stump, and clean up all debris. Contact us for a free quote for tree removal.
Tree Trimming
Regular tree trimming is important for the health and appearance of your trees. Our certified arborists will prune branches for optimal tree structure, shedding, and air flow. We use proper arboricultural techniques to promote future growth without damaging your valuable trees. Trust Clean Cut’s professional tree trimming services to keep your trees healthy and looking their best.
Stump Grinding
Make sure your tree service company isn't going to leave stumps! Once a tree is removed, the leftover stump can be a hazard on your property and near impossible to remove on your own. Our stump grinding service will grind away the entire stump several inches below ground level. The remaining wood chips can simply be raked into the hole and replanted over for a fresh start.
Emergency Tree Service
Trees can fall at any time. Whether the tree is rotted and falls on its own or a major storm takes it down, fallen trees damage property and block access. As a 24/7 emergency tree service company, Clean Cut Tree Solutions is available around the clock. We’ll respond quickly to safely remove fallen trees and branches from homes, vehicles, roadways and yards after high winds or severe weather strikes.